[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/co-s-tvrdou-vodou\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/co-s-tvrdou-vodou\/","headline":"Co s tvrdou vodou?","name":"Co s tvrdou vodou?","description":"M\u00e1te podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee voda, kterou pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te v dom\u00e1cnosti je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 tvrd\u00e1? Takov\u00e1 voda zp\u016fsobuje b\u00edlo-hn\u011bd\u00fd...","datePublished":"2017-12-21","dateModified":"2017-12-21","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"danner.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312929_w2372_t1523628406.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312929_w2372_t1523628406.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/co-s-tvrdou-vodou\/","about":["Finance"],"wordCount":393,"articleBody":"            M\u00e1te podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee voda, kterou pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te v dom\u00e1cnosti je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 tvrd\u00e1? Takov\u00e1 voda zp\u016fsobuje b\u00edlo-hn\u011bd\u00fd vodn\u00ed k\u00e1men, dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1penn\u00e9 usazeniny a spoustu jin\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f. Vodn\u00ed k\u00e1men uvnit\u0159 rozvod\u016f vody, vodovodn\u00edch bateri\u00ed, pra\u010dek, my\u010dek, bojler\u016f, rychlovarn\u00fdch konvice i k\u00e1vovar\u016f   sni\u017euje v\u00fdkon a \u017eivotnost t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed znesnad\u0148uje \u00faklid kuchyn\u00ed a koupelen a wc v\u00e1penn\u00e9 usazeniny nap\u0159\u00edklad ve varn\u00e9 konvici \u010di v k\u00e1vovaru jsou velmi nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9, mohou se dostat p\u0159\u00edmo do n\u00e1poje Tvrdost m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt karbon\u00e1tov\u00e1 \u2013 p\u0159echodn\u00e1; zde posta\u010d\u00ed k odstran\u011bn\u00ed pouh\u00fd var, kdy dojde k rozkladu hydrogenuhli\u010ditan\u016f na uhli\u010ditany. Anebo je tvrdost nekarbon\u00e1tov\u00e1 \u2013 trval\u00e1; je zp\u016fsobena s\u00edrany v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch l\u00e1tek CaSO4 a MgSO4, kter\u00e9 se nerozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed. A tady p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na \u0159adu \u00fapravny vody – zm\u011bk\u010dova\u010de. \u00dapravny na zm\u011bk\u010den\u00ed vody funguj\u00ed na principu iontov\u00e9 v\u00fdm\u011bny, kdy jsou ionty v\u00e1pn\u00edku a ho\u0159\u010d\u00edku ve vod\u011b nahrazov\u00e1ny sod\u00edkem, kter\u00fd je ne\u0161kodn\u00fd. D\u00edky tomu se pak v\u00e1penat\u00e9 usazeniny netvo\u0159\u00ed. Iontom\u011bni\u010de \u2013 Ionexy jsou l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed zm\u011bny v sol\u00edch.Do softeneru je nutn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat regenera\u010dn\u00ed s\u016fl NaCl (chlorid sodn\u00fd). Do katexov\u00e9ho filtru, napln\u011bn\u00e9ho um\u011bl\u00fdmi prysky\u0159icemi, vstupuje tvrd\u00e1 voda. Sod\u00edk je v pr\u016fb\u011bhu procesu zm\u011bk\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vyt\u011bsn\u011bn v\u00e1pn\u00edkem a ho\u0159\u010d\u00edkem z tvrd\u00e9 vody. Z filtru vystupuje voda u\u017e zm\u011bk\u010den\u00e1. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu zm\u011bk\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed se katexov\u00e1 n\u00e1pl\u0148 postupn\u011b vy\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1, a proto je pot\u0159eba ji pravideln\u011b regenerovat. K tomu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tabletovan\u00e1 regenera\u010dn\u00ed s\u016fl; sodn\u00e9 ionty vyt\u011bsn\u00ed ionty v\u00e1pn\u00edku a ho\u0159\u010d\u00edku, kter\u00e9 se zachytily na ionexu p\u0159i zm\u011bk\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed. Po skon\u010den\u00ed procesu je filtr znovu p\u0159ipraven k provozu. Do odpadu odch\u00e1z\u00ed chloridy v\u00e1pn\u00edku a ho\u0159\u010d\u00edku.Pro obnovu softener\u016f nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edvejte jodizovanou a fluorizovanou kuchy\u0148skou s\u016fl v sypk\u00e9m stavu, jak\u00e1 se prod\u00e1v\u00e1 v obchodech s potravinami! Katexov\u00e1 n\u00e1pl\u0148 by mohla b\u00fdt nen\u00e1vratn\u011b po\u0161kozena.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.5\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Co s tvrdou vodou?","item":"https:\/\/www.danner.cz\/co-s-tvrdou-vodou\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]